Chocolate Babka – Soft, Buttery Sweet Bread with Swirls of Dark Chocolate

There are few baked goods as visually stunning — and irresistibly delicious — as Chocolate Babka. With its rich, buttery dough twisted around ribbons of dark chocolate, this sweet bread is as beautiful as it is indulgent. Each slice reveals dramatic swirls of chocolate layered inside tender, fluffy bread, making it perfect for brunch, dessert, or a cozy afternoon treat.

Chocolate babka strikes the perfect balance between brioche-like softness and deep chocolate richness. It’s slightly sweet, luxuriously buttery, and finished with a glossy syrup that keeps every bite moist and flavorful.

If you’ve ever admired bakery babka and thought it looked too complicated to make at home, this complete guide will walk you through every step — from kneading the dough to achieving those perfect swirls.

Let’s bake.


What Is Chocolate Babka?

Babka is a traditional Eastern European sweet bread, particularly popular in Jewish baking traditions. Originally filled with cinnamon or jam, chocolate versions have become incredibly popular worldwide.

What makes babka unique?

  • Enriched yeast dough (similar to brioche)
  • Rolled and filled before shaping
  • Twisted to create visible swirls
  • Baked in a loaf pan
  • Brushed with sugar syrup after baking

The twisting technique creates beautiful layers that caramelize slightly during baking, giving texture and depth.


Why You’ll Love This Chocolate Babka

  • Ultra-soft, buttery crumb
  • Deep dark chocolate flavor
  • Beautiful twisted design
  • Perfect for brunch or dessert
  • Freezer-friendly

It tastes luxurious but feels homemade and comforting at the same time.


Ingredients

Dough:

  • 3 1/4 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1/4 cup granulated sugar
  • 2 1/4 tsp active dry yeast
  • 1/2 tsp salt
  • 3 large eggs
  • 1/2 cup warm milk
  • 3/4 cup unsalted butter, softened

Chocolate Filling:

  • 150 g dark chocolate, finely chopped
  • 1/2 cup unsalted butter
  • 1/4 cup powdered sugar
  • 2 tbsp cocoa powder
  • 1/2 tsp cinnamon (optional)

Sugar Syrup:

  • 1/4 cup water
  • 1/4 cup granulated sugar

Step-by-Step Instructions

1. Activate the Yeast

In a small bowl, combine warm milk and yeast. Let sit 5–10 minutes until foamy.

2. Mix the Dough

In a large bowl, combine flour, sugar, and salt. Add eggs and yeast mixture. Mix until combined.

Gradually add softened butter, one tablespoon at a time, mixing until fully incorporated.

3. Knead

Knead the dough for 8–10 minutes until smooth and elastic. The dough should be soft but not sticky.

4. First Rise

Place dough in a greased bowl, cover, and let rise 1–1.5 hours until doubled in size.

5. Prepare Chocolate Filling

Melt butter and dark chocolate together over low heat. Stir in powdered sugar, cocoa powder, and cinnamon until smooth. Let cool slightly.

6. Roll Out Dough

On a lightly floured surface, roll dough into a rectangle about 10×14 inches.

7. Spread Filling

Spread chocolate mixture evenly over dough, leaving a small border.

8. Roll & Chill

Roll tightly into a log starting from the long side. Chill in refrigerator 20–30 minutes to firm up.

9. Slice & Twist

Cut the log lengthwise down the middle to expose layers. Twist the two halves together with cut sides facing up.

10. Second Rise

Place twisted dough into lined loaf pan. Cover and let rise 45 minutes.

11. Bake

Bake at 350°F (175°C) for 35–40 minutes until deep golden brown.

12. Brush with Syrup

While warm, brush sugar syrup over top for shine and moisture.

Cool completely before slicing.

Chocolate Babka – Soft, Buttery Sweet Bread with Swirls of Dark Chocolate

Soft and buttery homemade chocolate babka filled with rich dark chocolate swirls and finished with sugar syrup glaze.
Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 40 minutes
Total Time 2 hours 30 minutes
Servings: 10 slices
Course: Breakfast, Dessert
Cuisine: Eastern European, Jewish
Calories: 420

Ingredients
  

Dough
  • 3.25 cups all-purpose flour
  • 0.25 cup granulated sugar
  • 2.25 tsp active dry yeast
  • 0.5 tsp salt
  • 3 large eggs
  • 0.5 cup warm milk
  • 0.75 cup unsalted butter softened
Chocolate Filling
  • 150 g dark chocolate chopped
  • 0.5 cup unsalted butter
  • 0.25 cup powdered sugar
  • 2 tbsp cocoa powder

Equipment

  • Mixing bowls
  • Loaf pan
  • Electric mixer
  • Rolling pin

Method
 

  1. Activate yeast in warm milk.
  2. Mix flour, sugar, salt, eggs, and yeast mixture.
  3. Add butter gradually and knead until smooth.
  4. Let dough rise until doubled.
  5. Prepare chocolate filling.
  6. Roll dough, spread filling, and roll into log.
  7. Slice, twist, and place in loaf pan.
  8. Bake at 350°F for 35–40 minutes and brush with syrup.

Notes

Chill rolled log before slicing for clean swirls.

The Secret to Perfect Swirls

Chilling the rolled log before slicing makes it easier to cut cleanly and maintain defined layers.

Always twist with the cut sides facing upward — this showcases the chocolate layers beautifully.


Texture Guide

  • Soft and fluffy inside
  • Slightly crisp caramelized edges
  • Rich chocolate ribbons throughout
  • Glossy finish from syrup

Flavor Variations

Cinnamon Chocolate Babka

Increase cinnamon in filling for warmer spice notes.

Nutella Babka

Replace chocolate filling with Nutella.

Orange Chocolate Babka

Add orange zest to filling.

Nutty Version

Sprinkle chopped walnuts or hazelnuts over filling before rolling.


Serving Suggestions

  • Serve slightly warm
  • Pair with coffee or espresso
  • Toast slices lightly with butter
  • Dust with powdered sugar for presentation

It’s perfect for holiday mornings, brunch spreads, or gifting.


Storage Tips

  • Room temperature up to 3 days
  • Wrap tightly to prevent drying
  • Freeze slices individually up to 2 months

Reheat gently for fresh-baked texture.


Common Troubleshooting

Dough Too Sticky?
Add flour 1 tablespoon at a time.

Babka Collapsed?
Likely underbaked — check internal temperature (190°F).

Dry Texture?
Overbaked or skipped syrup brushing.


Why Babka Is So Special

Chocolate babka combines bread-making skill with pastry artistry. The twisting process transforms simple dough and chocolate into something visually dramatic and bakery-worthy.

It’s the kind of recipe that impresses guests — yet feels deeply comforting and homemade.


Final Thoughts

Chocolate Babka is more than sweet bread — it’s a celebration of texture and flavor. Buttery dough, rich dark chocolate, and beautiful swirls come together in every slice.

Once you master the twist technique, you’ll want to make it again and again.

Soft, sweet, and deeply satisfying — this homemade babka truly belongs in every baker’s recipe collection.

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